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Binning & MAG recovery tool trends

Citation adoption for curated binning & MAG recovery tools, counted weekly from OpenAlex.

MetaBAT 2
most-cited · 4.1K citations
10
tools tracked
1
selected group
2014–2025
citation years
View
Y axis
01101002014201620182020202220242025citing-paper year · annual citations · log y-axisCAMI I (2017): first community benchmark of metagenome assembly, binning and taxonomic profiling.CAMI ICAMI II (2022): second round benchmarking assembly, binning, taxonomic profiling and clinical pathogen detection.CAMI IIMetaBAT 2 · 820 citations in 2025 · peak 820/yr in 2025 · 4.1K lifetimeCONCOCT · 444 citations in 2025 · peak 444/yr in 2025 · 3.1K lifetimeMaxBin 2.0 · 495 citations in 2025 · peak 495/yr in 2025 · 3.1K lifetimeMetaWRAP · 614 citations in 2025 · peak 614/yr in 2025 · 2.8K lifetimeDAS Tool · 307 citations in 2025 · peak 307/yr in 2025 · 1.9K lifetimeVAMB · 159 citations in 2025 · peak 159/yr in 2025 · 731 lifetimeSemiBin2 · 97 citations in 2025 · peak 97/yr in 2025 · 209 lifetimeSemiBin · 55 citations in 2025 · peak 55/yr in 2025 · 202 lifetimeCOMEBin · 33 citations in 2025 · peak 41/yr in 2026 · 86 lifetimeGraphMB · 19 citations in 2025 · peak 21/yr in 2024 · 68 lifetimeMetaBAT 2MetaWRAPMaxBin 2.0CONCOCTDAS ToolVAMBSemiBin2SemiBinCOMEBinGraphMB
Hover a line, or focus a legend item, to see exact citation values. Click legend items to hide or show tools.
MetaWRAP
472 ★
VAMB
328 ★
DAS Tool
174 ★
SemiBin2
164 ★
SemiBin
164 ★
CONCOCT
139 ★
COMEBin
78 ★
GraphMB
36 ★
MetaBAT 2
Bitbucket
MaxBin 2.0
SourceForge
SemiBin2
active · this month
SemiBin
active · this month
VAMB
active · 2 mo ago
DAS Tool
stale · 2.2 yr ago
COMEBin
stale · 2.3 yr ago
GraphMB
stale · 2.6 yr ago
MetaWRAP
stale · 2.9 yr ago
CONCOCT
stale · 6.3 yr ago
MetaBAT 2
unknown
MaxBin 2.0
unknown

Software health, not citations: GitHub/GitLab stars and last-commit date for each tool’s canonical source repo, as a point-in-time snapshot (2026-06-30). Bars in the last-commit chart show how recently each repo was touched — active, stale, archived or gone. Star bars are tinted to match each tool’s citation line above.

Use cumulative view for long-run adoption and annual view for citation momentum; log scale makes smaller tools readable without changing the counts. Counts are annual OpenAlex cited-by tallies and reflect all uses of each paper, not only use inside the selected workflow; broad tools can therefore look larger than workflow-specific methods. The still-filling current year (2026) is omitted from the lines.

10301003001.0K3.0K013612183672120169updated within 18 moCONCOCT · binning · 444 citations in 2025DAS Tool · binning · 307 citations in 2025MetaWRAP · binning · 614 citations in 2025COMEBin · binning · 33 citations in 2025GraphMB · binning · 19 citations in 2025VAMB · binning · 159 citations in 2025 · actively maintainedSemiBin · binning · 55 citations in 2025 · actively maintainedSemiBin2 · binning · 97 citations in 2025 · actively maintainedmonths since last update (√ scale) · 2025 citations (log scale)maintainedother

Each dot is one of 8 curated tools with a datable code repository (2 web-only / SourceForge tools without a public commit date aren't shown). Higher means more cited in 2025, the latest complete year (log scale); further left means more recently updated (square-root scale). Filled dots are actively maintained — a commit within the last 18 months. The upper-left gathers the field's well-kept, widely-used staples: fastp, SAMtools, DADA2, SPAdes, Prokka, DIAMOND and more, updated regularly and cited thousands of times a year. Maintenance and citations are only loosely linked (Spearman ρ ≈ −0.46): a citation counts every paper that mentions a method, so a quieter commit history does not mean a tool is unused or unmaintained — many stable, widely-relied-on tools rarely need new commits, and development sometimes moves to mirrors this snapshot can't see. Source: OpenAlex citation graph + GitHub/GitLab activity, as of 2026-09-21.

CONCOCT
’14–’23
MetaBAT 2
’24–’25

The leading binning & MAG recovery tool is recomputed for each complete calendar year by cumulative citations — a 2-way hand-off across 12 years.

Cohort10 curated binning & MAG recovery tools
MetricCitations to each tool’s canonical method paper, counted by the citing paper’s publication year
MeasurementAnnual cited-by counts from OpenAlex (cites: grouped by year when available; counts_by_year fallback when the grouped endpoint is budget-limited)
Update cadenceWeekly automated re-count · latest snapshot 2026-09-21
Scope caveatCitation totals span every field that cites the paper, not only use inside the selected workflow — read them as overall reach
Recent-year caveatThe current year (2026) is still accruing citations, so it is dropped from the trend lines
Methodscripts/check-tool-trends.mjs
ToolGroupLifetime citationsPeak yearSourceStarsLast commitStatus
MetaBAT 2Binning & MAG recovery4,0852025 (820/yr)Bitbucket ↗——stale
CONCOCTBinning & MAG recovery3,1052025 (444/yr)GitHub ↗1396.3 yr agostale
MaxBin 2.0Binning & MAG recovery3,0682025 (495/yr)SourceForge ↗——stale
MetaWRAPBinning & MAG recovery2,8172025 (614/yr)GitHub ↗4722.9 yr agostale
DAS ToolBinning & MAG recovery1,8922025 (307/yr)GitHub ↗1742.2 yr agostale
VAMBBinning & MAG recovery7312025 (159/yr)GitHub ↗3282 mo agoactive
SemiBin2Binning & MAG recovery2092025 (97/yr)GitHub ↗164this monthactive
SemiBinBinning & MAG recovery2022025 (55/yr)GitHub ↗164this monthactive
COMEBinBinning & MAG recovery862026 (41/yr)GitHub ↗782.3 yr agostale
GraphMBBinning & MAG recovery682024 (21/yr)GitHub ↗362.6 yr agostale

A curated cohort of binning & MAG recovery tools, each tracked by the full citation history of its method paper — re-counted weekly straight from the OpenAlex citation graph. Only the published method papers and their public citation counts are used. · show all tool groups · back to all research data

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